Kua tīmata te hokohoko i te 16 o Hūrae i te Mākete Hokohoko Tukunga Waro ā-Motu (e kiia nei ko te "Mākete Waro ā-Motu"), ā, kua tata te "marama katoa". I te nuinga o te wā, kei te piki haere tonu ngā utu tauwhitinga, ā, kei te pai te whakahaere o te mākete. I te 12 o Ākuhata, ko te utu kati mō ngā whakaaetanga tukunga waro i te mākete waro ā-motu he 55.43 yuan/tana, he pikinga tāpiri o te 15.47% mai i te utu whakatuwheratanga o te 48 yuan/tana i te wā i whakarewahia ai te mākete waro.
E whakaarohia ana e te mākete waro ā-motu te umanga whakaputa hiko hei putanga nui. Neke atu i te 2,000 ngā waeine tukunga matua kua whakaurua ki te huringa tutuki tuatahi, e kapi ana i te 4.5 piriona tāne o ngā tukunga hauhā waro ia tau. E ai ki ngā raraunga mai i te Shanghai Environment and Energy Exchange, ko te utu tauwhitinga toharite i te rā tuatahi o te whakahaeretanga o te mākete waro ā-motu he 51.23 yuan/tāne. Ko te tauwhitinga katoa i taua rā he 4.104 miriona tāne, me te huringa neke atu i te 210 miriona yuan.
Heoi, mai i te tirohanga o te rahinga hokohoko, mai i te whakarewatanga o te mākete waro ā-motu, kua heke haere te rahinga hokohoko o te hokohoko whakaaetanga rārangi, ā, ko te rahinga hokohoko kotahi-rā o ētahi rā hokohoko he 20,000 tana anake. I te 12 o ngā rā, ko te rahinga hokohoko katoa o te mākete he 6,467,800 tana, ā, ko te rahinga hokohoko katoa he 326 miriona yuan.
I kī mai ngā tāngata o roto i te umanga, ko te āhua o te hokohoko waro o nāianei e rite ana ki ngā tumanakohanga. "Whai muri i te whakatuwheratanga o tētahi pūkete, kāore he take ki te hokohoko tonu te kamupene. He moata rawa ki te rā kati mō te mahi. Me whai raraunga tauwhitinga te kamupene hei whakatau i ngā au o te utu mākete i muri mai. He roa hoki te wā e pau ana ki tēnei," te whakamārama a te kairīpoata.
I kī atu anō a Meng Bingzhan, te kaiwhakahaere o te wāhanga kōrero a Beijing Zhongchuang Carbon Investment Technology Co., Ltd., i runga i ngā wheako o mua o ngā mahi whakamātautau i ngā wāhi rerekē, ka puta pinepine ngā tihi tauhokohoko i mua i te taenga mai o te wā kirimana. E matapaetia ana, i te taenga mai o te wā tutuki i ngā whakaritenga o te mutunga o te tau, ka arahi pea te mākete waro ā-motu i tētahi ngaru o ngā tihi tauhokohoko, ā, ka piki ake hoki ngā utu.
Haunga te āhuatanga o te wā mahi, i kī ngā kaiuru o roto o te umanga he mea nui anō hoki ngā kaiuru o te mākete waro o nāianei me te momo hokohoko kotahi e pā ana ki ngā mahi. I tohu a Dong Zhanfeng, te kaiwhakahaere tuarua o te Institute of Management and Policy of the Environmental Planning Institute of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, ko ngā kaiuru o te mākete waro ā-motu o nāianei he kamupene e whakahaere ana i ngā tukunga, ā, kāore anō ngā kamupene rawa waro ngaio, ngā umanga pūtea, me ngā kaipupuri moni takitahi kia whiwhi tīkiti whakauru ki te mākete hokohoko waro. , Ka whakawhāitihia e tēnei te whānui o te tauine whakapaipai me te pikinga o ngā mahi mākete ki tētahi taumata.
Kei roto kē i te kaupapa te whakaurunga o ētahi atu ahumahi. E ai ki a Liu Youbin, he kaikorero mō te Manatū Taiao, i runga i te whakahaere pai o te mākete waro i roto i te umanga whakaputa hiko, ka whakawhānui ake te mākete waro ā-motu i te kapinga o te umanga, ā, ka whakauru haere i ngā umanga nui-tukunga; ka whakarei haere i ngā momo hokohoko, ngā tikanga hokohoko me ngā hinonga hokohoko, ka whakarei ake i ngā mahi mākete.
"Kua maha ngā tau e whakahaerehia ana e te Manatū Taiao me te Rauropi te kaute raraunga, te ripoata me te manatoko i ngā ahumahi nui te tukunga pēnei i te maitai me te sima, te rererangi, te hinu matū, te matū, te kore-ferrous, te hanga pepa me ētahi atu ahumahi nui te tukunga. He tino pakari te turanga raraunga o ngā ahumahi kua whakahuatia ake nei, ā, kua whakawhirinaki ki ngā ahumahi e tika ana. Ka rangahau te rōpū, ka whakaaro hoki ki ngā paerewa ahumahi me ngā whakaritenga hangarau e tutuki ai ngā whakaritenga o te mākete waro ā-motu. Ka whakawhānui ake te Manatū Taiao me te Rauropi i te kapinga o te mākete waro i runga anō i te kaupapa o te kotahi kua pakeke, me te kotahi kua whakaaetia, kua tukuna." Te kī a Liu Youbin.
I a ia e kōrero ana mō te whakapai ake i te oranga o te mākete waro, i kī a Dong Zhanfeng ka taea te whakamahi i ngā kaupapa here mākete waro hei whakatere i te whakatairanga i ngā kaupapa here whanaketanga pūtea waro pēnei i te mākete ā-mua waro, pēnei i te whakatenatena i te whanaketanga kaha o ngā hua me ngā ratonga pūtea e pā ana ki ngā tika tukunga waro, me te tūhura me te whakahaere i ngā Ā-mua waro, ngā kōwhiringa waro me ētahi atu taputapu pūtea waro hei ārahi i ngā umanga pūtea ki te tūhura i te whakatūnga o ngā pūtea waro e aro ana ki te mākete.
Mō te tikanga whakahaere o te mākete waro, e whakapono ana a Dong Zhanfeng me whakamahi katoa te tikanga tuku pēhanga o te mākete waro hei whakatau tika i te utu tukunga a ngā kamupene, me te whakauru i te utu tukunga waro, tae atu ki te nekehanga āta mai i te tikanga tohatoha kore utu ki te tikanga tohatoha hokohoko. , Te whakawhiti mai i te whakaiti i te kaha o te tukunga waro ki te whakaiti katoa i te tukunga waro, ā, kua neke ngā kaitākaro mākete mai i ngā kamupene tukunga whakahaere ki ngā kamupene tukunga whakahaere, ngā kamupene kāore e whakahaere tukunga, ngā umanga pūtea, ngā takawaenga, ngā tāngata takitahi me ētahi atu hinonga kanorau.
Hei tāpiritanga, ka taea hoki e ngā mākete waro whakamātautau ā-rohe te mahi hei tāpiritanga whai hua ki te mākete waro ā-motu. I kī a Liu Xiangdong, te kaiwhakahaere tuarua o te Tari Rangahau Ōhanga o te China International Economic Exchange Center, me hono tonu te mākete waro whakamātautau ā-rohe ki te mākete waro ā-motu kia hangaia he paerewa utu kotahi. I runga i tēnei kaupapa, ka tūhuratia ngā tauira hokohoko hou me ngā tikanga huri noa i te kaupapa whakamātautau here whakaiti waro ā-rohe. , Ā, ka āta hanga he taunekeneke pai me te whanaketanga kua whakaritea ki te mākete hokohoko waro ā-motu.